major and minor scales chart

1. Here you see an overview of some of the most common scales: Major scales with relative minor Pentatonic scales major and minor Download Pdf. Each scale includes the notes, diatonic triads within in the key, and the relative minor.Use this list alongside the circle of fifths to help yourself understand and memorize scales and their relationships with one another. That is why the denomination “relative” is used. How to Use the Chart. Set of notes arranged in a unique pattern creates a scale. The red dots with the big M represents the starting point for playing in the Major scale (if an M dot lands on a G note, you’re playing G major). C = C D E F G A B C [ Natural Scale( )] G = G A B C D E F# G [ 1 Sharp Scale ] That’s where you use the middle shape in my chart. Incredible, isn’t it? The major scale forms the basis of most music theory, everything else is in relation to it. Natural Minor Scales Chart: There are three types of minor scales. Below is a guitar scales chart for the major scales and another for the minor scales. You can learn how to form other melodic and harmonic minor scales at our main piano music scales section. E Flat Minor Scale: E♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭ – C♭ – D♭ – E♭. Here’s a picture of the notes on the fretboard that I pulled up after a few seconds on google. Beyond the major and minor scales, a combination of 8 successive notes is called a mode rather than a scale. Minor-type scales and chords have minor 3rds (a.k.a. The key signature is the compilation of flat or sharp signs that are found at the beginning of a musical score between the musical clef and the time signature that identify which notes in the musical scale are flatted or sharped to signify the key of the music and the musical scale. For instance, A melodic minor has F# and G# going up (just as the A major scale does) and is all white notes coming down (just like the key signature of no sharps or flats! To go even further, repeat with shape 3. Or rather, add another shape to this one. If you are a Guitarist, you know a lot about certain topics related to Guitar, and you love to write, we want to hear from you. We constantly add new Tab, Chord and Tutorials. If you good off in those scales while listening to these songs, it will sound more or less fine. B = B C# D# E F# G# A# B [ 5 Sharp Scale ] Every major key has its relative minor key. Latest and Old Hindi, English Songs Guitar Tab, Chord, Piano Notes and Lessons. In fact, this note is often called the blue note. And Find your Passion for Guitar Again. The bold letters is total 7 scale’s first note, When the note wil be common then we count this note just one time. If that one note all the way to the left in this shape is on the first fret, then your big M lands on A, and you’re playing the A major scale. They cover all the natural keys (not sharp/flat). Here's a list of all major scales in order of fifths. The red notes are the “ROOT”. A Sharp Minor Scale: A♯ – B♯ – C♯ – D♯ – E♯ – F♯ – G♯ – A♯. The importance of this cannot be understated. All the scales are across 2 Octaves. We like to share Guitar chords and tabs of various Hindi and English songs. The relative minor for a major key falls on the 6th tone of the major scale. The chart is a combination of scales and modes. How to build a minor scale? Last edit on May 27, 2020. Ascending melodic minor scales turn into the major scale once you’ve passed the flatten third. The 8th note is the same as the first note, but is an octave higher. In music, relative keys are the major and minor keys that share the same key signature. Db: Db – Eb – F – Gb – Ab – Bb – C – Db 10. Ebm = Eb F Gb Ab Bb Cb Db Eb [ 6 Flat Scale ] Everytime we discuss the major scale, we have to drop this video because it helps us gain a better understanding of this scale and how it functions. The outside are the major keys in uppercase letters. 11 Things That Happen When You Learn to Play the Guitar. Each scale includes the notes, diatonic triads within in the key, and the relative major.Use this list alongside the circle of fifths to help yourself understand and memorize scales and their relationships with one another. In order to play in a different key, just slide your shape around on the fretboard until one of the big M’s lands on the major key you want, or one of the little m’s for the minor key you want. G Major is relative with E Minor, F Major is relative to D Minor; here are all relative keys listed: Cb - Abm; Gb - Ebm; Db - Bbm; Ab - Fm; Eb - Cm; Bb - Gm; F - Dm; C - Am; G - Em; D - Bm; A - F#m; E - C#m; B - G#m; F# - D#m; C# - A#m Then notate its relative minor scale and its scale degrees. Gb = Gb Ab Bb B Db Eb Fb Gb [ 6 Flat Scale ] 304 views, added to favorites 75 times. It is possible to make a major or the minor scale using any note while playing piano. Major and minor scales are variations of the diatonic scale, which is a musical scale built with intervals of 5 whole steps and 2 half steps.The diatonic pattern is as follows: Major vs Minor Scales . The major scale is the ‘standard’ scale used in western music. C# = C# D# E# F# G# A# B# C# [ 7 Sharp Scale ], Good Dogs Are Eat Books For Child. To play this, you slide the scale around until one of the big “M” dots land on a A note. Slide everything up or down a fret and you’ll hear just how bad it can be to play along in the wrong key. Scales, simplified. This is the same way we figure out major and minor scales. Perfect for elementary-age students! The two scales you use most frequently when you play the piano — and the most famous scales in Western music — are the major and the minor scales. In the left shape, the big M is on the G string, 2nd fret. Label the scale degrees of the major pentatonic scales. Compare below, for example, the C major x A minor and G major x E minor scales: C major scale: C, D, E, F, G, A, B; A minor scale: A, B, C, D, E, F, G; G major scale: G, A, B, C, D, E, F#; E minor scale: E, F#, G, A, B, C, D; This is extremely useful! The following chart lists all the major scales, their sharps and flats and also the order of sharps and flats. Every key signature has a corresponding major and minor key. Eb = Eb F G Ab Bb C D Eb [ 3 Flat Scale ] B: B – C# – D# – E – F# – G# – A# – B 7. The major scale gives us a wonderful foundation to use for learning other scales. Bb = Bb C D Eb F G A Bb [ 2 Flat Scale ] Here are the major scales in all keys listed in Circle of Fifths order. Major and minor scales are two of the most popular and commonly used scales in western music. Get Bluesy on Acoustic Guitar with These 7 Free Lessons. The small m represents the starting point for playing the minor scale (if a small m lands on E, you’re playing E minor). This is a key signature and a very important part of music theory. Clicking here and on the image below will open a PDF file of the Guitar Major Scale Chart that prints nicely. The key difference between major and minor scaes is that notes on a major scale sound bright and cheerful, while notes on a minor scale sound solemn and sad. And there are a lot of scales used all around the world: the major scale, the minor scale, the harmonic minor scale, the pentatonic scale, the Egyptian scale, and many more. It comprises 7 notes (8 including the octave), spaced: whole tone, whole tone, semitone, whole tone, whole tone, whole tone, semitone. Example: You want to play an “A Minor Pentatonic” scale. MAJOR SCALE CHART: SHARP (#) TABLE. Gb: Gb – Ab – Bb – Cb (=B) – Db – Eb – F – Gb 9. Now that you’re playing the A major scale, try noodling along with a song that’s in the key of A. Relative keys – Major and Minor. Descending, the notes are exactly what the key signature is. “Fake Plastic Trees” by Radiohead is in A, so is “Help”, by The Beatles. The root notes are highlighted in blue with a square box. F#: F# – G# – A# – B – C# – D# – E# (=F) – F# 8. A = A B C# D E F# G# A [ 3 Sharp Scale ] So a C minor is C-Eb-G. It follows a set pattern of note intervals. The red dots with the big M represents the starting point for playing in the Major scale (if an M dot lands on a G note, you’re playing G major). Gm = G A Bb C D Eb F G [ 2 Flat Scale ] The 14 Most Common and Usable Guitar Scales Printable and Ready to use 1. Each key, both major and minor, have corresponding scales. The guitar major scale is happy upbeat and useful in a variety of styles of music. Let’s ha… Copyright TrueFire, Inc. All rights reserved. C major scale: C – D – E – F – G – A – B – C 2. They make up a C major. Cb = Cb Db Eb Fb Gb Ab Bb Cb [ 7 Flat Scale ], For Boys Extended A Dark Ground Character. Minor Pentatonic: Blues Scales . The Harmonic Minor Scales and Melodic Minor Scales are not diatonic to the Major Scale. It overlaps with the other two, so you just tack it towards the end of shape number 1 and presto: you have extended your A major scale by 4 frets. If you wanted to you could only learn this shape and noodle around in this position forever but if you want to play A Major further up the neck then you’re going to have to play a different shape. Bm = B C# D E F# G A B [ 2 Sharp Scale ] You can make a major and a minor scale starting with any note on the piano. MINOR SCALE CHART: C#m = C# D# E F# G# A B C# [ 4 Sharp Scale ] Credit to Reddit users brandon7s and CaptainMoonchild. SHARP (#) TABLE MINOR, Am = A B C D E F G A [ Natural Scale( )] Relative keys have, as said above, the same notes and can be found for all major and natural minor scales. When I was learning music theory, my teacher gave me 'sayings' to help me remember the order of sharps and flats in any given key signature. Major-type scales and chords contain major 3rds. We like to share guitar tutorials and lessons to make you perfect. (Answers on page 7) A Closer Look at the Major and Minor Pentatonic Scales In the traditional Ionian (major) and Aeolian (natural minor) scales, there exists a tritone (augmented 4 th /diminished 5 th) between the 4 th and 7 th Ab = Ab Bb C Db Eb F G Ab [ 4 Flat Scale ] (On … As you learn various scales and chord patterns on your instrument, pay particular attention to each pattern's third. A#m = A# B# C# D# E# F# G# A# [ 7 Sharp Scale ], Dm = D E F G A Bb C D [ 1 Flat Scale ] For major blues scales, a flattened note found on the third scale degree is added, and in minor blues scales a raised fourth scale degree is added. The 3rd is "flat" or "minor", because it can be seen as lowered by a semitone/half step (the equivalent of one fret) from its natural major scale position. E: E – F# – G# – A – B – C# – D# – E 6. G = G A B C D E F# G [ 1 Sharp Scale ] Difficulty: novice. 5 Tips to Bring your Old Guitar Back to Life. C = C D E F G A B C [ Natural Scale( )] They cover the whole fretboard up to the 24th fret. Guitar Scales Chart: The Major Scale. The small m represents the starting point for playing the minor scale (if a small m lands on E, you’re playing E minor). Music Scales Chart. Abm = Ab Bb Cb Db Eb Fb Gb Ab [ 7 Flat Scale ]. D: D – E – F# – G – A – B – C# – D 4. (All of the below applies to the Major/minor scale, but can easily be applied to the Pentatonic and Blues without issues.). The difference between these two scales is the pattern of whole- and half-steps that you use to build them. The bold letters is total 7 scale’s first note The Circle of Fifths Chart. The black dots are notes that fill in the rest of the scale and they don’t have any particular importance in my chart. This PDF contains the diagrams for all the Major and minor Pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in standard tuning. F# = F# G# A# B C# D# E# F# [ 6 Sharp Scale ] Let’s say that you want to play the A major scale using the left shape. Major Scales ; Minor Scales; Major Scales A Major Scale is a series of 8 notes in alphabetical order, containing 5 tones and 2 semi-tones. Check out the chart below to look at the entire list! Here's a list of all minor scales in order of fifths. B Flat Minor Scale: B♭ – C – D♭ – E♭ – F – G♭ – A♭ – B♭. For example, G Major and E Minor are relative keys because they both share a key signature of one sharp. G: G – A – B – C – D – E – F# – G 3. Therefore, you can start the pattern on the 5th fret. Fm = F G Ab Bb C Db Eb F [ 4 Flat Scale ] flatted 3rds). Tuning: E A D G B E. Author callumcrymble1 [a] 73. We are often looking for great Guitar writers, tab and chord maker to contribute to the site. I have also included the 5 box patterns you need to learn in order to memorize the scales … Db = Db Eb F Gb Ab Bb C Db [ 5 Flat Scale ] FLAT ( b) TABLE, F = F G A Bb C D E F [ 1 Flat Scale ] 15 Major Scale and 15 Minor Scale chart.? If … The natural minor scale is the most basic form of the minor scale. The set pattern of intervalsfor the notes of the natural minor scale is: Tone – Semitone – Tone – Tone – Semitone – Tone – Tone It is the same pattern of notes when going up the scale as when going down the scale. There are three types of minor scales: natural, harmonic, and melodic. The circle of fifths is a chart that summarizes the relationship between major and minor scales and displays all the key signatures into one easy to understand diagram.. The 5 tones occur between the 1st-2nd, 2nd-3rd, 4th-5th, 5th-6th, 6th-7th notes of the scale. The Natural Minor Scale is diatonic to the Major Scale/ Ionian Mode, hence it is a referred to as the Aeolian mode. Major Scale Bass Scales Chart: Major Scale Patterns. This is known as the minor triad, the basis of minor scales (and chords). The one above is the natural or pure minor scale. Each major key is associated with a relative minor key in lowercase letters. Learn the note names all melodic minor scales in table form, in all 12 circle of 5ths keys, including single and double accidental theoretical keys Home Mobile View Scale: .. major blues natural minor harmonic minor melodic minor chromatic major pentatonic minor pentatonic F#m = F# G# A B C# D E F# [ 3 Sharp Scale ] Em = E F# G A B C D E [ 1 Sharp Scale ] All Major And Minor Scales tab by Lessons - Scales. A minor chord has the formula 1-b3-5, which means a flat third. The natural minor scale follows the notes set out in the key signature for the scale without any changes. A streamlined, 2-page printable with scale fingerings for both hands in all major and minor keys. Both share the same corresponding key signature. Blues scales are built off the same notes found in the pentatonic scale with one added note. List of All Natural Minor Scales with Notes, Diatonic Triads, & Relative Majors. This will require you to know some notes on the fretboard, otherwise you’ll never know what key you’re playing in. Piano scales chart. Another use for this music scales chart / mode chart is to compare and contrast the scales and modes with one another. ( 6,7 sharp scale) [Also effected flate table and all minor scale], ? List of All Major Scales with Notes, Diatonic Triads, & Relative Minors. D#m = D# E# F# G# A# B C# D# [ 6 Sharp Scale ] A: A – B – C# – D – E – F# – G# – A 5. Minor is the PARALLEL MINOR to C Major Minor Scales: Three Forms: Unlike major scales that are built with only one form, or pattern, of whole steps and half steps, minor scales appear in three different forms, and it is worthwhile to learn all three fluently NATURAL MINOR: no alterations (exact same notes as the relative major) Here are the 12 minor natural scales: List of all minor … E = E F# G# A B C# D# E [ 4 Sharp Scale ] Ah yes, the happiest and the mother of all musical scales. So your root note “A” is located on the 5th fret of the E string. So, you can actually apply these scales to any key and any fret. You can get more diagrams in the tuning of your choice by using my interactive web app HERE. D = D E F# G A B C# D [ 2 Sharp Scale ] Bbm = Bb C Db Eb F Gb Ab B [ 5 Flat Scale ] Printable Guitar Major Scale Chart. Cm = C D Eb F G Ab Bb C [ 3 Flat Scale ] Beyond the Pentatonic Scale: #2 Example Lick, What’s Burning This Week at TrueFire: Episode 4, 10 Groove Master Bass Lines You MUST Know, 5 Foundational Fretless Bass Guitar Lessons From Tony Franklin. ). This condition will be effected in all scale. Summarizing the Difference Between Major and Minor. Major Scales Chart. Try them on your piano now and listen to the difference. The minor 3rd (also known as a flat 3rd or b3 for short) is the tone which makes a scale or chord minor. G#m = G# A# B C# D# E F# G# [ 5 Sharp Scale ] The dot that has “3b” inside of it is the note that gives the Blues scale a bluesy sound. Tab and chord maker to contribute to the major scale is the natural or pure minor scale using any on... Harmonic minor scales turn into the major scale re going to play an “ a is! Blues scale a bluesy sound using the left shape, the basis of most music,. Plastic Trees ” by Radiohead is in a, so is “ ”! 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