types of nettle plants

Stinging nettle belongs to a special group of plants referred to as ���dynamic accumulators���, which also includes yarrow, borage, fava beans, comfrey, dandelion, miner���s lettuce, and chickweed. G.R. If you���ve ever had the misfortune of brushing against a stinging Many species are tropical. Although not all side effects are known, nettle is thought to be possibly safe when taken for a short period of time (no longer than 6 months). The stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) grows wild in nitrogen-rich soil on the edges of fields, stream banks, waste places, and close to stables and human habitations throughout the United States and Europe. Roberts, Nelson, New Zealand. i didnt know much about nettles for cordage before this. Those ��� dynamic accumulators ��� readily take up nutrients and minerals from the soil, and then store them in highly bioavailable forms and concentrations in their leaves. The leaves are usually opposite along the stems, but sometimes they are alternate. Select from premium Stinging Nettle of the highest quality. (7) Plant strategy type/ successional stage (stress-tolerator, competitor, weedy/colonizer, seral, late successional) The nettle supports over 40 species of insect including some of our most colourful butterflies. Kai me and Sara sowed some seeds in a local wet spot and i haven't seen any plants yet . dioicia) do have monoecious types with both male and female on the same plant. The nettle we���re used to in the UK is Urtica dioica, a perennial plant full of iron, calcium, magnesium and nitrogen, which makes it incredibly nutritious for both other plants and humans. Tilling or cultivating an area that is heavily populated may spread the rhizomes, increasing the colony instead of getting rid of stinging nettle. The Plants Database includes the following 5 species of Urtica . EDIT: June 2018: After many years of observing, I finally came across a stand of nettle plants that had both male and female flowers on them!After research, I discovered that some rarer subspecies (U. dioicia subsp. Its valuable fiber is extremely strong, silky, and durable, but very difficult to extract. The stems are light green, 4-angled or round, and glabrous or slightly pubescent. Various plants of the family supply fiber, e.g., ramie, or China grass ( Boehmeria nivea ), native to SE Asia. Use in any copyrighted document or any web site is prohibited without specific permission of the University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point Department of Biology. Controlling stinging nettle can be a lesson in futility, as the plant is not only a prolific grower, but also springs from underground rhizomes and is easily propagated via wind-dispersed seeds. Four different stinging nettle-like plants are found in Florida, three of which belong to the genus Urtica. Collecting . However, in these parts, there is also the Horse Nettle, Solanum carolinense, which contains solanine, a Nettle Description. Stinging nettle probably occurs in most ecosystems (7) see ���Local occurrence��� for more information. Find the perfect Stinging Nettle stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. I harvest the plants until they begin to flower. Stinging nettles have tiny hairs covering either all or certain parts of the plants that contain a toxic substance. Plant care and collection of Dead Nettles at Garden.org, with informative growing guides and 310 images of 104 varieties listed. The stinging nettle is one of the most important native plants for wildlife in the UK. Common side effects may include: Avoid if you're pregnant or breastfeeding because there isn't enough information on its safety. Nettle is a member of the Urticaceae family, which includes as many as 500 species worldwide. Nettle side effects. gracilis or U. dioicia subsp. How to Kill Stinging Nettle Plants. They can cause digestive upsets if harvested any later. When you touch the tiny stinging hairs, you���ll experience a painful, stinging or burning sensation and often a reddish rash on your skin. Follow our tips on putting nettles to good use ��� but be sure to wear gloves at all times when handling them. Avoid stinging nettle if you're allergic or sensitive to nettle or plants in the same family. Stinging nettle is a common understory component of riparian communities. Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.. This may seem strange given the stinging power of the nettle but it is the presence of the stings that has allowed the relationship with numerous insect species to develop. so far no luck with nettles. great thread! Only young nettles or bright green tops of larger Nettles and Wildlife. My girlfriend crochets constantly and im starting to relies how many things we could make 100% off our land if i just had a fiber crop of some sort. False Nettle Boehmeria cylindrica Nettle family (Urticaceae) Description: This perennial plant is about 2-3' tall, branching occasionally. Nettle is part of the English name of many plants with stinging hairs, particularly those of the genus Urtica.It is also part of the name of plants which resemble Urtica species in appearance but do not have stinging hairs.. Plants called "nettle" include: ball nettle ��� Solanum carolinense bull nettle Cnidoscolus stimulosus, bull nettle, spurge nettle L. gigas, the Australian nettle tree, reaches 90 ft (27.4 m) in height. The images contained in the COMMON PLANTS of WISCONSIN web site may be freely used for non-profit, educational purposes, as long as complete citation information is included. If indeed your "nettle" is U. dioica, then yes it is most certainly an edible. 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