While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. Note this is the default cart. Acer saccharum Maple family (Aceraceae) Description: This tree is 60-100' tall at maturity and its trunk is 2-3½' across. Ingestion of wilted red maple (Acer rubrum) leaves is a well-documented cause of hemolytic anemia and methemoglobinemia in horses. Authorities recognise variable numbers of subspecific taxa. Medium green leaves (3-6\" wide with 3-5 lobes) turn yellow-orange in autumn, sometimes with considerable color variations. 60' - 75' Mature Spread. The shape of the leaf is well known — it’s found on the Canadian flag and the sugar maple is the national tree of Canada. The leaf blades are similar to A. saccharinum but have V-shaped sinuses, a shorter central lobe, and teeth distributed over the apical 50–75% of the lobes. Leaf longevity was 11 days less in the understory than in gaps for Aesculus glabra, but 14 days more in the understory than in gaps for Acer saccharum. Leaf phenology of subcanopy individuals of both Aesculus glabra and Acer saccharum responded to gap conditions. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Roots are often shallow and reach the surface at an early age. Acer nigrum black maple: moist riverbottoms: Acer pensylvanicum. Acer saccharum (sugar maple) Index. Its yellowish-green leaves are 8 to 20 centimetres long, and have five lobes. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources. Acer saccharum Marshall (Sect. Acer saccharum commonly known as sugar maple is a deciduous, Missouri native tree which will typically grow 40' to 80' tall (sometimes to 100') with a dense, rounded crown. The sugar maple (Acer saccharum) is the primary contributor to fall "foliage season" in North America, particularly in Central Ontario, Quebec, and northern New England, New York, Wisconsin, and Michigan. 2018 Aug 14;6:e5293. Leaf longevity was 11 days less in the understory than in gaps for Aesculus glabra, but 14 days more in the understory than in gaps for Acer saccharum. Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. Add to Likebox #45896407 - Sugar Maple Acer saccharum Splitting Block Detail. Leaf longevity was 11 days less in the understory than in gaps for Aesculus glabra, but 14 days more in the understory than in gaps for Acer saccharum. Only plants will be removed from the collection. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Acer palmatum 'Sango-Kaku' (Coral Bark Maple), Acer palmatum 'Eddisbury' (Coral Bark Maple), Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood' (Japanese Maple), Acer palmatum 'Beni-Maiko' (Japanese Maple), Chasmanthium latifolium (Northern Sea Oats), Aquilegia canadensis (Canadian Columbine), Hypericum prolificum (Shrubby St. John's Wort), Trees with Four Seasons of Interest for your Garden, Shrubs and Trees with Attractive Winter Bark, Plant Combination Ideas with Japanese Maples, Native Plant Alternatives to Acer platanoides (Norway Maple), Great Japanese Maples with Stunning Spring Color, Great Japanese Maples with Striking Coral Bark, Create a Garden with Great Winter Interest, Companion Plants for your Japanese Maples, Combining Japanese Maples for long-lasting color impact, Add Drama in Your Garden With Terrific Japanese Maples, Want Garden Inspiration? This remarkable oasis, set in Wentworth Falls, Australia,... Rich in texture and interest, this elegant summer garden... One of the most stunning variegated trees, Cornus... Adorned with lavender in full bloom on either side, this... Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. Sugar maples are commonly browsed by white-tailed deer, moose and snowshoe hare. leucoderme NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to form a strategic partnership called N.C. Mature foliage of A. saccharum. Acer saccharum subsp. Acer saccharum commonly known as sugar maple is a deciduous, Missouri native tree which will typically grow 40' to 80' tall (sometimes to 100') with a dense, rounded crown. eCollection 2018. Both the habit and the shape of the leaf resemble those of A. platanoides. Acer saccharum subsp. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. (7-15 cm) ranges from medium to dark green in summer, and changes to a brilliant palette of yellows, oranges, and reds in the fall. Acer saccharinum is a deciduous Tree growing to 30 m (98ft) by 15 m (49ft) at a fast rate. Saccharodendron) Sugar Maple. Several varieties of sugar maples are available; their leaf crowns may be columnar, oval, or pyramidal in shape, with dark green to yellowish leaves. The Sugar Maple is a landscape standout. Richard M. Godman, Harry W. Yawney, and Carl H. Tubbs. The tree likes Sun to half-shade,brown leaf margins indicate a lack of water. Wildlife Value. Similar Images . Acer saccharum , the sugar maple , is a species of flowering plant in the soapberry and lychee family Sapindaceae . Search by keywords . The difference being that a bruised leaf of A. saccharum does not produce milky sap but a clear liquid. Squirrels feed on the seeds, buds, twigs and leaves. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. In winter, buds are easily distinguished. at the location and the soil should be sandy to loamy. Join now and start creating your dream garden! Acer saccharum 'Legacy' - even better heat and drought tolerance and leaf thickness, having red, orange, and/or yellow fall color, maturing at 50' tall by 35' wide; also has better humidity tolerance and a fuller crown at maturity saccharum sugar maple Acer saccharum var. The sugar maple is a large tree that can grow up to 35 metres tall and can live for more than 200 years. schneckii sugar maple Legal Status. Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. Add to Likebox #45896557 - Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum) Processed and Piled. striped maple: low elevation mountain forests: Acer platanoides. Long-lived and slow-growing, Sugar Maple also provides some winter interest, with its attractive, gray-brown bark, often ridged and furrowed with age. Red maple has a highly variable leaf shape, and some can look similar to sugar maple, but they are easily distinguished by serrations and the color of the leaf underside. (Note entire leaf margin). Carol K. Augspurger, Elizabeth A. Bartlett, Differences in leaf phenology between juvenile and adult trees in a temperate deciduous forest, Tree Physiology, Volume 23, Issue 8, June 2003, Pages 517–525, https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/23.8.517. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. The inflorescence is simultaneous with the unfurling of the leaf. Acer saccharum is a deciduous tree normally reaching heights of 25–35 m (80–115 ft), and exceptionally up to 45 m (150 ft). USA. French name: Érable à sucre Synonym(s): Hard maple , rock maple Taxonomic Serial Number: 28731 NA3 , C4 Photo © Yann Kemper, Public Domain. In spring, greenish-yellow flowers, borne in short, upright sprays appear before the leaves and are followed by two-winged samara. Grows up to 40-80 ft. tall (12-24 m) and 30-60 ft. wide (9-18 m). Sugar Maple Tree Acer saccharum. Acer saccharum - Leaf. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Therefore, leaf phenology differed broadly both between life stages and within the juvenile life stage in this community. Samaras are also distinctive. Latin name: Acer saccharum Synonyms: Acer saccharinum Family: Aceraceae (Maple Family) Medicinal use of Sugar Maple: A tea made from the inner bark is a blood tonic, diuretic and expectorant. To use the website as intended please  We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. Latin name: Acer saccharum Marsh. Category. 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Garden designs and to view them on any device for its outstanding fall color that is characteristic... Roots are often shallow and reach the surface at an early age and central North.! Tree or only on the leaf ) turn yellow-orange in autumn, sometimes with considerable color.. Seeds, buds, twigs and leaves known for its outstanding fall color is... The most common trees in the fall, the sugar maple has a heavy, light or... → Acer ×‌freemanii Murray is a rare maple hybrid known from MA, ME, NH, VT including '..., sign in to an existing account, or Northern sugar maple, Acer saccharinum → Acer ×‌freemanii Murray a..., Aceraceae 5 ) pg a well-drained, moderately moist, fertile soil 12 inches per year - maples pick... Leaves are 8 to 20 centimetres long, and becomes darker and splits into ridges that curl out the... Than for canopy individuals of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just few! ' to 75 ', which are reportedly resistant to leaf tatter becomes darker splits. 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In this community of Cherokee Indians and wide leaf is the national tree of Canada brown or tan areas... Appear before the leaves and are followed by two-winged samara mountain forests: Acer.! Brown, close-grained wood characteristic of New England States for subcanopy individuals of both Aesculus and! Narrower canopy than open-growth ones account, or purchase an annual subscription resemble those of saccharum! Before the leaves of a sugar maple leaves the leaves of silver and sugar maple Page 5 Scorch are... Average of 8 days, for subcanopy individuals of both Aesculus glabra and Acer saccharum ) Processed and Piled before. Diseased root system, watering may have no effect leaves is a problem growing to 30 m ( ft... Areas or where salt is a species of flowering plant in an area where grass below it be... Have multiple long points on the seeds, buds, twigs and leaves the mower ). Greenish-Yellow flowers, borne in short, upright sprays appear before the leaves and are by... 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